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Eggplant Parmesan

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  • Author: Alice
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Yield: 4-6 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Eggplant Parmesan is a classic Italian-American comfort food that features crispy breaded eggplant slices layered with marinara sauce and melted mozzarella cheese. This vegetarian dish is hearty, flavorful, and satisfying, making it a great alternative to traditional chicken Parmesan. Perfect for weeknight dinners or special occasions, Eggplant Parmesan can be served with pasta, garlic bread, or on its own, offering a delightful twist on Italian flavors that everyone will love.


Ingredients

  • 2 medium eggplants, sliced into 1/2-inch rounds

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour

  • 2 large eggs, beaten

  • 1 1/2 cups breadcrumbs (preferably Italian-style)

  • 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese

  • 2 teaspoons dried oregano

  • 2 teaspoons dried basil

  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

  • 3 cups marinara sauce

  • 2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese

  • 1/4 cup fresh basil (optional, for garnish)

  • Olive oil (for frying)

Instructions

  • Prepare the Eggplant:

    • Slice eggplant into 1/2-inch rounds. Lay the slices on a paper towel-lined surface, sprinkle with salt, and let them sit for 30 minutes to draw out excess moisture. After 30 minutes, blot the eggplant slices with a paper towel.

  • Set up the Breading Station:

    • In one shallow dish, place flour. In another, beat the eggs. In a third dish, combine breadcrumbs, Parmesan, oregano, basil, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.

  • Bread the Eggplant:

    • Dip each eggplant slice into the flour, coating it evenly. Then dip it into the beaten eggs, followed by the breadcrumb mixture. Press gently to ensure breadcrumbs stick well.

  • Fry the Eggplant:

    • Heat about 1/4-inch of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Fry the eggplant slices in batches for 2-3 minutes per side until golden brown and crispy. Remove from the skillet and place on a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.

  • Assemble the Dish:

    • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Spread a thin layer of marinara sauce in the bottom of a baking dish. Layer fried eggplant slices on top, spoon more marinara sauce over, and sprinkle with shredded mozzarella. Repeat layers until all eggplant slices are used, finishing with a layer of sauce and mozzarella.

  • Bake the Eggplant Parmesan:

    • Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until cheese is melted, bubbly, and the top is lightly golden brown.

  • Garnish and Serve:

    • Remove from the oven and let rest for a few minutes. Garnish with fresh basil leaves if desired. Serve with pasta, garlic bread, or on its own.


Notes

Gluten-Free Version: Use gluten-free breadcrumbs and a gluten-free flour blend.Baked Eggplant Parmesan: Skip the frying by baking the breaded eggplant slices at 375°F (190°C) for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through.Cheese Variations: Swap mozzarella for provolone, or use a ricotta-mozzarella combo for a creamier texture.Vegan Version: Use plant-based cheese and a flax egg (1 tbsp flaxseed meal + 3 tbsp water) instead of regular eggs.Extra Vegetables: Add sautéed spinach, mushrooms, or bell peppers between layers for added texture and flavor.